In Tableau, which feature allows for analyzing distinct values based on dimensions?

The ability to analyze distinct values based on dimensions in Tableau is best facilitated by using sets. Sets are custom fields that define a subset of data based on certain conditions or criteria and can highlight specific data points that meet those criteria. They allow users to compare and analyze distinct values within a dimension, enabling more granular insights.

When a set is created based on specific values in a dimension, it can isolate these values for further analysis or visualization. For example, if you create a set for customers from a specific region, you can then easily analyze metrics for just those customers, distinguishing them from the overall dataset. This provides a powerful way to conduct targeted analysis, allowing users to focus on particular aspects of their data.

While filters, calculations, and groups each play their own role in data analysis within Tableau, they do not specifically focus on analyzing distinct values in the same way that sets do. Filters apply to the data you see, calculations create new data fields, and groups combine related items; however, sets are particularly effective at highlighting and analyzing distinct members of a specific dimension based on defined criteria.